House cat (domestic shorthair or longhair)
A mixed-breed cat, called a domestic shorthair or longhair. Most pet cats in the world are house cats, not purebreds.
- Size
- Small to large
- Weight
- Usually 8 to 11 lb (3.6 to 5 kg)
- Lifespan
- 12 to 18 years
- Coat
- Short, medium or long
- Colors
- Every color and pattern
- Origin
- Worldwide, mixed ancestry
What does a house cat look like?
House cats come in every look there is: tabby, black, white, tuxedo, calico, tortoiseshell, orange, gray, short-haired and long-haired. That variety is the point. They do not follow a breed standard, so their shape is usually 'medium' in every way: not as round as a British Shorthair, not as slim as a Siamese, not as big as a Maine Coon.
What are house cats like?
Every house cat is an individual. Many are healthy, hardy and long-lived thanks to their mixed genes.
How to care for a house cat
Brush short coats weekly and long coats a few times a week. Yearly vet checks, good food and daily play cover the rest.
Is my cat a house cat or a purebred?
If your cat came from a shelter, a friend or the street, it is almost certainly a house cat, even if it looks a lot like a breed. Coat patterns such as tabby, calico and tuxedo are colors, not breeds. Our scanner says 'house cat' when no breed fits clearly.
A photo can only tell you what your cat looks like. Pedigree papers from a breeder, or a cat DNA test, are the only ways to prove a breed. For a quick first answer, upload a photo to our free cat breed identifier. It compares your cat with 31 breeds and the ordinary house cat and shows the three closest matches.
Curious which breed your own cat looks like? Upload one photo to the free cat breed identifier and see the three closest matches in seconds.
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