American Shorthair

A solid, easygoing cat with a round face, best known for its silver coat with bold black swirls.

A American Shorthair cat sitting, full body
Size
Medium to large
Weight
7 to 15 lb (3 to 7 kg)
Lifespan
15 to 20 years
Coat
Short, thick and dense
Colors
Many, the silver classic tabby is the best known
Origin
United States, from working cats that came over with early European settlers
98% of the time, our scanner puts a American Shorthair in its top three. It names it first 44% of the time. How we tested

What does a American Shorthair look like?

The American Shorthair is a sturdy, well-muscled cat with a big round face, full cheeks and medium ears with rounded tips. The coat is short and dense. The silver classic tabby, with black bullseye swirls on each side, is the look most people picture, but the breed comes in many colors.

American Shorthair personality

These are calm, adaptable cats that fit into almost any home. They like company without being demanding, and many keep a strong hunting instinct for toys.

How to care for a American Shorthair

Brush weekly, and more often in spring when the dense coat sheds. American Shorthairs gain weight easily, so measure meals and keep them playing.

How do I know if my cat is a American Shorthair?

This is the hardest breed to tell from a house cat, because the domestic shorthair looks almost the same. In the US, most short-haired tabbies without papers are domestic shorthairs, not American Shorthairs. A pedigreed American Shorthair has a very round face, a stocky build and a crisp, even pattern.

A photo can only tell you what your cat looks like. Pedigree papers from a breeder, or a cat DNA test, are the only ways to prove a breed. For a quick first answer, upload a photo to our free cat breed identifier. It compares your cat with 31 breeds and the ordinary house cat and shows the three closest matches.

Curious which breed your own cat looks like? Upload one photo to the free cat breed identifier and see the three closest matches in seconds.

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Frequently asked questions

Is my tabby an American Shorthair?
Probably not, unless it came from a breeder with papers. Most short-haired tabbies are domestic shorthairs, which look very similar but are mixed-breed cats.
What is the difference between an American Shorthair and a domestic shorthair?
The American Shorthair is a pedigreed breed with a set standard. A domestic shorthair is any short-haired cat of mixed or unknown ancestry. They can look almost identical.

What breed is your cat?

Upload one photo and the free cat breed identifier shows the three closest breeds in seconds, or tells you it is a classic house cat.

Identify my cat