American Curl

By 1000 Ventures · Last reviewed

A friendly, medium-sized cat whose ears curl backward in a smooth arc.

A American Curl cat sitting, full body
Size
Medium
Weight
5 to 10 lb (2.3 to 4.5 kg)
Lifespan
12 to 16 years
Coat
Short or semi-long, silky
Colors
All colors and patterns
Origin
United States, from a curl-eared stray found in California in 1981
98% of the time, our scanner puts a American Curl in its top three. It names it first 94% of the time. How we tested

What does a American Curl look like?

American Curl kittens are born with straight ears that start to curl back within the first week or so. The adult ear curves away from the face by 90 to 180 degrees, and the cartilage at the base stays firm. The rest of the cat is elegant and balanced, with walnut-shaped eyes and a silky coat that can be short or semi-long.

American Curl personality

Curls are known for staying playful and kitten-like into adulthood. They are social, gentle and curious, and usually get along well with children and other pets.

How to care for a American Curl

Handle the ears gently, because the cartilage can be damaged if they are forced flat. Clean them only with a soft cloth. The coat needs a weekly brush.

How do I know if my cat is a American Curl?

The ears are the only real clue. Ears that curl backward point to an American Curl. Ears that fold forward and down point to a Scottish Fold instead.

A photo can only tell you what your cat looks like. Pedigree papers from a breeder, or a cat DNA test, are the only ways to prove a breed. For a quick first answer, upload a photo to our free cat breed identifier. It compares your cat with 31 breeds and the ordinary house cat and shows the three closest matches.

Curious which breed your own cat looks like? Upload one photo to the free cat breed identifier and see the three closest matches in seconds.

Identify my cat

Breeds that look like the American Curl

Scottish Fold Scottish FoldA round-faced cat with ears that fold forward, giving it an owl-like look. House cat House catA mixed-breed cat, called a domestic shorthair or longhair. Most pet cats in the world are house cats, not purebreds. Turkish Angora Turkish AngoraA fine-boned, graceful cat with a silky coat, a plumed tail and often odd eyes.

Or browse all 31 cat breeds side by side.

Frequently asked questions

Are American Curl ears fragile?
The cartilage is firm, but the curl can be damaged if the ear is bent the wrong way. Never force the ear flat or straighten it.
What is the difference between an American Curl and a Scottish Fold?
An American Curl's ears curl backward, away from the face. A Scottish Fold's ears fold forward and down against the head.

What breed is your cat?

Upload one photo and the free cat breed identifier shows the three closest breeds in seconds, or tells you it is a classic house cat.

Identify my cat